- Introduction to Islam
- What is Islam?
- Core Beliefs of Islam
- Belief in Allah
- Belief in Angels
- Belief in Prophets
- Belief in Divine Books
- Belief in the Day of Judgment
- Belief in Divine Decree (Qadar)
- The Five Pillars of Islam
- Shahadah (Declaration of Faith)
- Salah (Prayer)
- Zakat (Charity)
- Sawm (Fasting in Ramadan)
- Hajj (Pilgrimage to Makkah)
- The Quran and Hadith
- Islam as a Way of Life
- Misconceptions About Islam
- Free Resources for Learning More
- Conclusion
- FAQs
1. Introduction
Islam is the world’s second-largest religion, followed by more than 1.9 billion people. It is a faith of peace, guidance, and submission to the will of Allah (God). This guide provides a simple overview of Islam’s core beliefs and practices.
2. What is Islam?
The word Islam means “submission” or “surrender” to the will of Allah. A follower of Islam is called a Muslim. The central message is the belief in the Oneness of God and the finality of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as His messenger.
3. Core Beliefs of Islam
Islam is based on six articles of faith:
- Belief in Allah – One God, without partners
- Belief in Angels – Created from light, serving Allah
- Belief in Prophets – Messengers sent to guide humanity, from Adam to Muhammad ﷺ
- Belief in Divine Books – Including the Torah, Psalms, Gospel, and the Quran
- Belief in the Day of Judgment – Accountability for all deeds
- Belief in Divine Decree (Qadar) – Allah’s ultimate knowledge and control of destiny
4. The Five Pillars of Islam
Shahadah (Declaration of Faith)
“To bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His Messenger.”
Salah (Prayer)
Five daily prayers at prescribed times to maintain spiritual connection.
Zakat (Charity)
Annual charity (2.5% of wealth) to support the poor and needy.
Sawm (Fasting in Ramadan)
Abstaining from food, drink, and desires from dawn to sunset during Ramadan.
Hajj (Pilgrimage to Makkah)
A once-in-a-lifetime pilgrimage for those physically and financially able.
5. The Quran and Hadith
- The Quran is the final revelation, preserved in its original form.
- Hadith are the sayings and practices of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, providing detailed guidance.
6. Islam as a Way of Life
Islam is not limited to rituals. It governs ethics, family life, social justice, economics, and spirituality, creating balance between individual and community rights.
7. Misconceptions About Islam
- Myth: Islam promotes violence.
Reality: Islam means peace and condemns injustice and oppression. - Myth: Muslim women are oppressed.
Reality: Islam granted women rights to education, property, and inheritance centuries before modern societies.
8. Free Resources for Learning More
📘 Introduction to Islam – Download PDF | Buy on Amazon
Also explore:
- The Essence of Islam – Download PDF
- The Biblical Prophets in the Quran – Download PDF
9. Conclusion
Islam is a universal message of peace, justice, and guidance for humanity. By learning its core beliefs and practices, one can understand its relevance to both personal life and global society.
📥 Download our free books on Islam at thequranforfree.com
10. FAQs
Q: Who is the founder of Islam?
A: Islam is not man-made. It was revealed by Allah to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as the final message.
Q: Do Muslims worship Muhammad ﷺ?
A: No, Muslims worship only Allah. Muhammad ﷺ is His final messenger.
Q: Is Islam only for Arabs?
A: No, Islam is a universal faith for all people, races, and nations.
Q: How can I start learning about Islam?
A: Begin with the Quran and introductory books such as Introduction to Islam.
